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	<title>Comments for Rhinehold&#039;s Blog</title>
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	<link>http://rhinehold.org</link>
	<description>Politics through the view of a Libertarian</description>
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		<title>Comment on More on My Watchblog Departure by Rhinehold</title>
		<link>http://rhinehold.org/2010/02/16/more-on-my-watchblog-departure/#comment-16</link>
		<dc:creator>Rhinehold</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Apr 2010 18:27:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rhinehold.org/?p=257#comment-16</guid>
		<description>David,

We&#039;ll have to disagree on my statement, that was my view of the recent activities over the past couple of years.  Since we, as writers, were never given all of the information many of us had to view the results of what happened based on what we knew and saw.  Commenters saw even less information and I think we lost a lot of good voices because of misunderstandings and rigidity that didn&#039;t necessarily have to be there for everyone.  I would have loved to have been privy to more information behind some of the decisions made, but that was not how you chose to run the site.  Two stick out in my mind as the most obvious, being dismissed because they would not agree to how you saw things, which I was apparently unaware of being a rule, but if I dig through my email listing I will probably find more that I questioned.

As for the changes in warnings and other rules changes over the past year or two, again this was the first I heard about such things.  I know that I was left off of the mailing list after the move, it is possible that all of that was communicated to the writers during that time.  But I can only go off of the information that I have, even when added back I was not given an update to anything that I missed.

As for the owner not tolerating it, I very much question that assertion 100%.  It is my opinion, based on what I saw, that he had no interest or care in questioning anything you did as he certainly did not want to do the work himself.  He sure didn&#039;t care about the issues surrounding my departure.

However, beyond our falling out, I agree with you that it is unfortunately that Cameron did not put the work into Watchblog in order to make it what it once had the potential of being.  It could have easily competed with sites like the Huffington Post had he been willing to either sell it at a reasonable price for someone else to put some effort into it or put the work into it to make it more valuable to sell for the price he was asking.  I still miss writing and commenting there immensely but I have no doubt that I will find other outlets for that itch of political discourse.  It is indeed sad that the potential that it had was never fully realized.  And as much as I disagreed with your actions in the weeks leading up to my departure, without you working to maintain the site I don&#039;t see how it will have any chance of succeeding.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>David,</p>
<p>We&#8217;ll have to disagree on my statement, that was my view of the recent activities over the past couple of years.  Since we, as writers, were never given all of the information many of us had to view the results of what happened based on what we knew and saw.  Commenters saw even less information and I think we lost a lot of good voices because of misunderstandings and rigidity that didn&#8217;t necessarily have to be there for everyone.  I would have loved to have been privy to more information behind some of the decisions made, but that was not how you chose to run the site.  Two stick out in my mind as the most obvious, being dismissed because they would not agree to how you saw things, which I was apparently unaware of being a rule, but if I dig through my email listing I will probably find more that I questioned.</p>
<p>As for the changes in warnings and other rules changes over the past year or two, again this was the first I heard about such things.  I know that I was left off of the mailing list after the move, it is possible that all of that was communicated to the writers during that time.  But I can only go off of the information that I have, even when added back I was not given an update to anything that I missed.</p>
<p>As for the owner not tolerating it, I very much question that assertion 100%.  It is my opinion, based on what I saw, that he had no interest or care in questioning anything you did as he certainly did not want to do the work himself.  He sure didn&#8217;t care about the issues surrounding my departure.</p>
<p>However, beyond our falling out, I agree with you that it is unfortunately that Cameron did not put the work into Watchblog in order to make it what it once had the potential of being.  It could have easily competed with sites like the Huffington Post had he been willing to either sell it at a reasonable price for someone else to put some effort into it or put the work into it to make it more valuable to sell for the price he was asking.  I still miss writing and commenting there immensely but I have no doubt that I will find other outlets for that itch of political discourse.  It is indeed sad that the potential that it had was never fully realized.  And as much as I disagreed with your actions in the weeks leading up to my departure, without you working to maintain the site I don&#8217;t see how it will have any chance of succeeding.</p>
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		<title>Comment on More on My Watchblog Departure by David R. Remer</title>
		<link>http://rhinehold.org/2010/02/16/more-on-my-watchblog-departure/#comment-15</link>
		<dc:creator>David R. Remer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Apr 2010 20:39:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rhinehold.org/?p=257#comment-15</guid>
		<description>Rhinehold said: &quot;Over the past five years there have been many things with Watchblog that I was saddened to see happen to a place that I really believed in.  Writers being dismissed because they disagreed with the Managing Editor has not been an uncommon occurrence, unfortunately.&quot;

Pure BullShit! NO ONE was ever dismissed from Watchblog for ANY reason OTHER than violating WB&#039;s rules. Period. The owner would not have tolerated it, and neither would I.

Warped. I was a volunteer managing editor at WB for almost 7 years. Was a time, when WB&#039;s software and server would allow blocking ISP&#039;s of offenders of the rules. The owner of WB moved to another server, and that capacity was lost. The number of comments coming from those banned and the number of violations have grown over the years in number on a daily basis. As an unpaid volunteer, I was not willing to spend hours each day in the management of WB in this regard. This is the reason the practice of issuing warnings and reminders of rule violations was dropped. It became too time consuming. So, much so, that I left as managing editor at WB about a week ago. I cannot begin to express how much I am enjoying these new found hours each day.

I wish WB the best, and will still write there. But, it is going down hill for lack of investment of time and money by the owner to upgrade the software and server. He has been talking about upgrading the software to me for years. Nothing ever came of it. WB could have been so very much more. I hope still, the owner will make good on the required investment and bring WB into the 21st century of social interaction and blogging, political news and debate. As it is, I fear its future is very dim.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rhinehold said: &#8220;Over the past five years there have been many things with Watchblog that I was saddened to see happen to a place that I really believed in.  Writers being dismissed because they disagreed with the Managing Editor has not been an uncommon occurrence, unfortunately.&#8221;</p>
<p>Pure BullShit! NO ONE was ever dismissed from Watchblog for ANY reason OTHER than violating WB&#8217;s rules. Period. The owner would not have tolerated it, and neither would I.</p>
<p>Warped. I was a volunteer managing editor at WB for almost 7 years. Was a time, when WB&#8217;s software and server would allow blocking ISP&#8217;s of offenders of the rules. The owner of WB moved to another server, and that capacity was lost. The number of comments coming from those banned and the number of violations have grown over the years in number on a daily basis. As an unpaid volunteer, I was not willing to spend hours each day in the management of WB in this regard. This is the reason the practice of issuing warnings and reminders of rule violations was dropped. It became too time consuming. So, much so, that I left as managing editor at WB about a week ago. I cannot begin to express how much I am enjoying these new found hours each day.</p>
<p>I wish WB the best, and will still write there. But, it is going down hill for lack of investment of time and money by the owner to upgrade the software and server. He has been talking about upgrading the software to me for years. Nothing ever came of it. WB could have been so very much more. I hope still, the owner will make good on the required investment and bring WB into the 21st century of social interaction and blogging, political news and debate. As it is, I fear its future is very dim.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Massaging the Numbers by Warped Reality</title>
		<link>http://rhinehold.org/2010/03/09/massaging-the-numbers/#comment-24</link>
		<dc:creator>Warped Reality</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Mar 2010 00:35:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rhinehold.org/?p=260#comment-24</guid>
		<description>But isn&#039;t spending money for the General Welfare one of Congress&#039; enumerated powers?  As long as Congress is just taxing &amp; spending money everything is fine as far as I see it.  If Congress wants to do more than that they will need to find a different provision to justify their actions.

If there are shortages of medical professionals, then people will be denied care.  All this legislation does is put Health Care in the same category as roads.  If there is a shortage of roads, we don&#039;t conscript laborers to build more roads; we either raise the funds necessary to widen the roads we have or we just deal with the traffic and backups.  Same thing for health care, a shortage of medical professionals would most likely mean that some people would go without care; most likely this means people unable to fund their care privately.

With regards to your analogy between the BUS and wiretapping there is a big difference.  Hamilton &amp; friends wrote the Constitution, but Bush and friends didn&#039;t.  We agree that it&#039;s a good idea to base an interpretation of the Constitution based upon the words of the first generation of politicians (ie our founders) during the antebellum period, the era of good feelings and the 1st Party system.  But actions speak louder than words and the actions of Hamilton &amp; his friends became policy over the vocal objections of Jefferson, which shows that the general mood amongst ALL the founders was in favor of Hamilton&#039;s ideas and against Jefferson&#039;s.  Of course ten years later, most attitudes had changed as we entered the era of good feelings and the Jeffersonians were vindicated in the elections of the time.  However, Hamiltonian interpretations of the Constitution have had comebacks again and again; first with the Whigs, then with the Republicans (before McKinley) and lastly with the post-1932 Democratic Party.  It is clear that you support the Jeffersonian view over the Hamiltonian and both of these philosophies can be defended based on the Constitution and our history.  The thing is that both of these interpretations are valid (unless you think all the Federalists were off their rockers).

As an aside I&#039;d like to mention that Jefferson wasn&#039;t even directly involved with drafting our current Constitution, he spent the summer of 1787 in France, whereas Hamilton was actually there, which is why I tend to support his interpretations a bit more than Jefferson&#039;s.  I know you&#039;ve mentioned that you have a library of books related to our founders.  I live on a University with a library of over a million books, but there are so many books about our founders that I have trouble making up my mind, so I&#039;m interested in any suggestions regarding books.  I am especially interested in reading Hamiltonian writings beyond the Federalist Papers, which after all were advocacy documents intent on winning over supporters of the status-quo (Articles of Confederation).

Also, I apologize for hijacking your thread, but I am enjoying the dialogue we are having.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>But isn&#8217;t spending money for the General Welfare one of Congress&#8217; enumerated powers?  As long as Congress is just taxing &amp; spending money everything is fine as far as I see it.  If Congress wants to do more than that they will need to find a different provision to justify their actions.</p>
<p>If there are shortages of medical professionals, then people will be denied care.  All this legislation does is put Health Care in the same category as roads.  If there is a shortage of roads, we don&#8217;t conscript laborers to build more roads; we either raise the funds necessary to widen the roads we have or we just deal with the traffic and backups.  Same thing for health care, a shortage of medical professionals would most likely mean that some people would go without care; most likely this means people unable to fund their care privately.</p>
<p>With regards to your analogy between the BUS and wiretapping there is a big difference.  Hamilton &amp; friends wrote the Constitution, but Bush and friends didn&#8217;t.  We agree that it&#8217;s a good idea to base an interpretation of the Constitution based upon the words of the first generation of politicians (ie our founders) during the antebellum period, the era of good feelings and the 1st Party system.  But actions speak louder than words and the actions of Hamilton &amp; his friends became policy over the vocal objections of Jefferson, which shows that the general mood amongst ALL the founders was in favor of Hamilton&#8217;s ideas and against Jefferson&#8217;s.  Of course ten years later, most attitudes had changed as we entered the era of good feelings and the Jeffersonians were vindicated in the elections of the time.  However, Hamiltonian interpretations of the Constitution have had comebacks again and again; first with the Whigs, then with the Republicans (before McKinley) and lastly with the post-1932 Democratic Party.  It is clear that you support the Jeffersonian view over the Hamiltonian and both of these philosophies can be defended based on the Constitution and our history.  The thing is that both of these interpretations are valid (unless you think all the Federalists were off their rockers).</p>
<p>As an aside I&#8217;d like to mention that Jefferson wasn&#8217;t even directly involved with drafting our current Constitution, he spent the summer of 1787 in France, whereas Hamilton was actually there, which is why I tend to support his interpretations a bit more than Jefferson&#8217;s.  I know you&#8217;ve mentioned that you have a library of books related to our founders.  I live on a University with a library of over a million books, but there are so many books about our founders that I have trouble making up my mind, so I&#8217;m interested in any suggestions regarding books.  I am especially interested in reading Hamiltonian writings beyond the Federalist Papers, which after all were advocacy documents intent on winning over supporters of the status-quo (Articles of Confederation).</p>
<p>Also, I apologize for hijacking your thread, but I am enjoying the dialogue we are having.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Massaging the Numbers by Rhinehold</title>
		<link>http://rhinehold.org/2010/03/09/massaging-the-numbers/#comment-22</link>
		<dc:creator>Rhinehold</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Mar 2010 23:27:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rhinehold.org/?p=260#comment-22</guid>
		<description>&lt;/blockquote&gt;Don’t those Jefferson quotes say that the phrase “general welfare” only refers to the ability of Congress to levy taxes and spend the monies raised.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

No, they say that the phrase only refers to the ability to levy taxes and spend money &#039;in the limited areas they are allowed to pass laws in&#039;.  However, many have since, as Jefferson warned, tried to make the case that it really means that the Congress can pass any law that promotes the general welfare.  Which is where &#039;welfare&#039;, Medicare and the current healthcare debacle is coming from.

&lt;blockquote&gt;Jefferson &amp; friends are warning against potential abuses of the clause; some people may want to conscript doctors to provide health care if there is ever a shortage of medical professions, but this is an unconstitutional.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Is it?  How so?  If it is a LAW that one has free access, paid for by the government to see a doctor, and there will be shortages when this occurs, how do they fulfill this requirement?  Of course *I* think it is unconstitutional, but so is requiring every American to purchase health insurance in the first place.  That isn&#039;t stopping this congress or this president from signing such unconstitutional things.

&lt;blockquote&gt;we are also ignoring the fact that Hamilton &amp; the Federalists believed they had the authority to set up the first BUS under that clause, and they ultimately won the argument and successfully charted the bank.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

And George Bush thought he had the authority to wiretap American citizens and torture terrorist suspects, but that doesn&#039;t mean he did.  The congress thought that they had the authority to limit political speech, but they didn&#039;t.  Hopefully we will find out through a fair and unbiased Supreme Court that the document means what the people who wrote it meant it to mean, but isn&#039;t it a big disingenuous to come along after and re-interpret what something means when we have what the people who wrote the document meant written down in clear language?

Jefferson may have been arguing against a central bank, but what he said still meant what it said, that the clause in question was meant to qualify the taxation within the severe limits of the constitution, which were pretty stringent according to the understanding of what they wrote.  Remember, they never felt a need to have a Bill of Rights, which is why they were not included in the Constitution, because to them, as limited as the US Congress/President were in what they could do because of the way the document was written, there was no way they could do ANYTHING to violate those rights.  No power they had could have allowed them to do so.

Unfortunately, when we turned the constitution on its head and threatened the packing of the Supreme Court in the 30s (which has been suggested for Obama to do now by his supporters) we abandoned all limits by broadly, and quite obviously against the intent of the original writers, re-interpreting the General Welfare and Commerce clauses of the Constitution to give the federal government far too much power than was ever intended.

As a final example, now that the health care bill looks to be becoming law soon, what is to stop the federal government from requiring, to keep costs low, that each American be allowed to only eat 2,000 calories a day and exercise 3 to 4 days a week?  Wouldn&#039;t this law help keep the health industry from targeting unhealthy Americans by keeping them healthy and helping regulate the interstate commerce as a result?  We already see NY wanting to outlaw salt...

Do you not see how this is going to end up now that we have basically consigned so much of our lives over to the Federal Government for their &#039;regulation&#039;?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Don’t those Jefferson quotes say that the phrase “general welfare” only refers to the ability of Congress to levy taxes and spend the monies raised.</p>
<p>No, they say that the phrase only refers to the ability to levy taxes and spend money &#8216;in the limited areas they are allowed to pass laws in&#8217;.  However, many have since, as Jefferson warned, tried to make the case that it really means that the Congress can pass any law that promotes the general welfare.  Which is where &#8216;welfare&#8217;, Medicare and the current healthcare debacle is coming from.</p>
<blockquote><p>Jefferson &#038; friends are warning against potential abuses of the clause; some people may want to conscript doctors to provide health care if there is ever a shortage of medical professions, but this is an unconstitutional.</p></blockquote>
<p>Is it?  How so?  If it is a LAW that one has free access, paid for by the government to see a doctor, and there will be shortages when this occurs, how do they fulfill this requirement?  Of course *I* think it is unconstitutional, but so is requiring every American to purchase health insurance in the first place.  That isn&#8217;t stopping this congress or this president from signing such unconstitutional things.</p>
<blockquote><p>we are also ignoring the fact that Hamilton &#038; the Federalists believed they had the authority to set up the first BUS under that clause, and they ultimately won the argument and successfully charted the bank.</p></blockquote>
<p>And George Bush thought he had the authority to wiretap American citizens and torture terrorist suspects, but that doesn&#8217;t mean he did.  The congress thought that they had the authority to limit political speech, but they didn&#8217;t.  Hopefully we will find out through a fair and unbiased Supreme Court that the document means what the people who wrote it meant it to mean, but isn&#8217;t it a big disingenuous to come along after and re-interpret what something means when we have what the people who wrote the document meant written down in clear language?</p>
<p>Jefferson may have been arguing against a central bank, but what he said still meant what it said, that the clause in question was meant to qualify the taxation within the severe limits of the constitution, which were pretty stringent according to the understanding of what they wrote.  Remember, they never felt a need to have a Bill of Rights, which is why they were not included in the Constitution, because to them, as limited as the US Congress/President were in what they could do because of the way the document was written, there was no way they could do ANYTHING to violate those rights.  No power they had could have allowed them to do so.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, when we turned the constitution on its head and threatened the packing of the Supreme Court in the 30s (which has been suggested for Obama to do now by his supporters) we abandoned all limits by broadly, and quite obviously against the intent of the original writers, re-interpreting the General Welfare and Commerce clauses of the Constitution to give the federal government far too much power than was ever intended.</p>
<p>As a final example, now that the health care bill looks to be becoming law soon, what is to stop the federal government from requiring, to keep costs low, that each American be allowed to only eat 2,000 calories a day and exercise 3 to 4 days a week?  Wouldn&#8217;t this law help keep the health industry from targeting unhealthy Americans by keeping them healthy and helping regulate the interstate commerce as a result?  We already see NY wanting to outlaw salt&#8230;</p>
<p>Do you not see how this is going to end up now that we have basically consigned so much of our lives over to the Federal Government for their &#8216;regulation&#8217;?</p>
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		<title>Comment on Massaging the Numbers by Warped Reality</title>
		<link>http://rhinehold.org/2010/03/09/massaging-the-numbers/#comment-21</link>
		<dc:creator>Warped Reality</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Mar 2010 20:43:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rhinehold.org/?p=260#comment-21</guid>
		<description>Don&#039;t those Jefferson quotes say that the phrase &quot;general welfare&quot; only refers to the ability of Congress to levy taxes and spend the monies raised.  Jefferson &amp; friends are warning against potential abuses of the clause; some people may want to conscript doctors to provide health care if there is ever a shortage of medical professions, but this is an unconstitutional.

However, I don&#039;t see any inclination to believe that anyone in the antebellum period thought that the Congress could not levy taxes or spend such monies for such a purpose.  I&#039;ve searched the Jefferson writings you sent me before and every time he wrote against a proposed legislation that made use of the general welfare clause it was because the legislation constituted some action beyond simple taxation and spending.  Most notably, the first Bank of the United States (BUS) comes to mind.

BTW, we are also ignoring the fact that Hamilton &amp; the Federalists believed they had the authority to set up the first BUS under that clause, and they ultimately won the argument and successfully charted the bank.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Don&#8217;t those Jefferson quotes say that the phrase &#8220;general welfare&#8221; only refers to the ability of Congress to levy taxes and spend the monies raised.  Jefferson &amp; friends are warning against potential abuses of the clause; some people may want to conscript doctors to provide health care if there is ever a shortage of medical professions, but this is an unconstitutional.</p>
<p>However, I don&#8217;t see any inclination to believe that anyone in the antebellum period thought that the Congress could not levy taxes or spend such monies for such a purpose.  I&#8217;ve searched the Jefferson writings you sent me before and every time he wrote against a proposed legislation that made use of the general welfare clause it was because the legislation constituted some action beyond simple taxation and spending.  Most notably, the first Bank of the United States (BUS) comes to mind.</p>
<p>BTW, we are also ignoring the fact that Hamilton &amp; the Federalists believed they had the authority to set up the first BUS under that clause, and they ultimately won the argument and successfully charted the bank.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Massaging the Numbers by Rhinehold</title>
		<link>http://rhinehold.org/2010/03/09/massaging-the-numbers/#comment-20</link>
		<dc:creator>Rhinehold</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Mar 2010 17:41:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rhinehold.org/?p=260#comment-20</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;the very existence government is a restriction on liberty&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I disagree, it sort of depends upon your view of government in its purest form and definition of liberty.  &lt;a href=&quot;http://oll.libertyfund.org/?option=com_staticxt&amp;staticfile=show.php%3Ftitle=1654&amp;chapter=108194&amp;layout=html&amp;Itemid=27&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;The Forgotten Man&lt;/a&gt; speaks directly to this.

&lt;blockquote&gt;However I agree that a good idea is to look at how our founders wrote about that clause and how they used it in the first generation of our country in the Antebellum period.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I think that Jefferson, for example, had a couple of quotes specifically on this issue, they can be found here: http://etext.virginia.edu/jefferson/quotations/

&lt;blockquote&gt;&quot;The construction applied... to those parts of the Constitution of the United States which delegate to Congress a power &quot;to lay and collect taxes, duties, imports, and excises, to pay the debts, and provide for the common defence and general welfare of the United States,&quot; and &quot;to make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the powers vested by the Constitution in the government of the United States, or in any department or officer thereof,&quot; goes to the destruction of all limits prescribed to [the General Government&#039;s] power by the Constitution... Words meant by the instrument to be subsidiary only to the execution of limited powers ought not to be construed as themselves to give unlimited powers, nor a part to be so taken as to destroy the whole residue of that instrument.&quot; --Thomas Jefferson: Draft Kentucky Resolutions, 1798. ME 17:385 &lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;&quot;Aided by a little sophistry on the words &quot;general welfare,&quot; [the federal branch claim] a right to do not only the acts to effect that which are specifically enumerated and permitted, but whatsoever they shall think or pretend will be for the general welfare.&quot; --Thomas Jefferson to William Branch Giles, 1825. ME 16:147 &lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;&quot;They are not to do anything they please to provide for the general welfare, but only to lay taxes for that purpose. To consider the latter phrase not as describing the purpose of the first, but as giving a distinct and independent power to do any act they please which might be for the good of the Union, would render all the preceding and subsequent enumerations of power completely useless. It would reduce the whole instrument to a single phrase, that of instituting a Congress with power to do whatever would be for the good of the United States; and, as they would be the sole judges of the good or evil, it would be also a power to do whatever evil they please... Certainly no such universal power was meant to be given them. It was intended to lace them up straitly within the enumerated powers and those without which, as means, these powers could not be carried into effect.&quot; --Thomas Jefferson: Opinion on National Bank, 1791. ME 3:148 &lt;/blockquote&gt;

And the most &#039;interesting&#039; prediction of all

&lt;blockquote&gt;&quot;I hope our courts will never countenance the sweeping pretensions which have been set up under the words &#039;general defence and public welfare.&#039; These words only express the motives which induced the Convention to give to the ordinary legislature certain specified powers which they enumerate, and which they thought might be trusted to the ordinary legislature, and not to give them the unspecified also; or why any specification? They could not be so awkward in language as to mean, as we say, &#039;all and some.&#039; And should this construction prevail, all limits to the federal government are done away.&quot; --Thomas Jefferson to Spencer Roane, 1815. ME 14:350 &lt;/blockquote&gt;

And from Madison

&lt;blockquote&gt;Do not separate text from historical background. If you do, you will have perverted and subverted the Constitution, which can only end in a distorted, bastardized form of illegitimate government.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;I believe there are more instances of the abridgement of freedom of the people by gradual and silent encroachments by those in power than by violent and sudden usurpations. &lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;In Republics, the great danger is, that the majority may not sufficiently respect the rights of the minority. &lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;It will be of little avail to the people that the laws are made by men of their own choice if the laws be so voluminous that they cannot be read, or so incoherent that they cannot be understood. &lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Of all the enemies of public liberty, war is perhaps the most to be dreaded, because it comprises and develops the germ of every other. &lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;The essence of Government is power; and power, lodged as it must be in human hands, will ever be liable to abuse. &lt;/blockquote&gt;

BTW, thank you for the kind words about my continued writing, I was reminded during the couple of weeks off that one must do what is in ones soul to do, whether it is successful in the end or not.  So I will endeavor to continue on with my writing, both political and otherwise (though those are somewhere else) because it is just part of who I am.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>the very existence government is a restriction on liberty</p></blockquote>
<p>I disagree, it sort of depends upon your view of government in its purest form and definition of liberty.  <a href="http://oll.libertyfund.org/?option=com_staticxt&#038;staticfile=show.php%3Ftitle=1654&#038;chapter=108194&#038;layout=html&#038;Itemid=27" rel="nofollow">The Forgotten Man</a> speaks directly to this.</p>
<blockquote><p>However I agree that a good idea is to look at how our founders wrote about that clause and how they used it in the first generation of our country in the Antebellum period.</p></blockquote>
<p>I think that Jefferson, for example, had a couple of quotes specifically on this issue, they can be found here: <a href="http://etext.virginia.edu/jefferson/quotations/" rel="nofollow">http://etext.virginia.edu/jefferson/quotations/</a></p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;The construction applied&#8230; to those parts of the Constitution of the United States which delegate to Congress a power &#8220;to lay and collect taxes, duties, imports, and excises, to pay the debts, and provide for the common defence and general welfare of the United States,&#8221; and &#8220;to make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the powers vested by the Constitution in the government of the United States, or in any department or officer thereof,&#8221; goes to the destruction of all limits prescribed to [the General Government's] power by the Constitution&#8230; Words meant by the instrument to be subsidiary only to the execution of limited powers ought not to be construed as themselves to give unlimited powers, nor a part to be so taken as to destroy the whole residue of that instrument.&#8221; &#8211;Thomas Jefferson: Draft Kentucky Resolutions, 1798. ME 17:385 </p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Aided by a little sophistry on the words &#8220;general welfare,&#8221; [the federal branch claim] a right to do not only the acts to effect that which are specifically enumerated and permitted, but whatsoever they shall think or pretend will be for the general welfare.&#8221; &#8211;Thomas Jefferson to William Branch Giles, 1825. ME 16:147 </p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;They are not to do anything they please to provide for the general welfare, but only to lay taxes for that purpose. To consider the latter phrase not as describing the purpose of the first, but as giving a distinct and independent power to do any act they please which might be for the good of the Union, would render all the preceding and subsequent enumerations of power completely useless. It would reduce the whole instrument to a single phrase, that of instituting a Congress with power to do whatever would be for the good of the United States; and, as they would be the sole judges of the good or evil, it would be also a power to do whatever evil they please&#8230; Certainly no such universal power was meant to be given them. It was intended to lace them up straitly within the enumerated powers and those without which, as means, these powers could not be carried into effect.&#8221; &#8211;Thomas Jefferson: Opinion on National Bank, 1791. ME 3:148 </p></blockquote>
<p>And the most &#8216;interesting&#8217; prediction of all</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;I hope our courts will never countenance the sweeping pretensions which have been set up under the words &#8216;general defence and public welfare.&#8217; These words only express the motives which induced the Convention to give to the ordinary legislature certain specified powers which they enumerate, and which they thought might be trusted to the ordinary legislature, and not to give them the unspecified also; or why any specification? They could not be so awkward in language as to mean, as we say, &#8216;all and some.&#8217; And should this construction prevail, all limits to the federal government are done away.&#8221; &#8211;Thomas Jefferson to Spencer Roane, 1815. ME 14:350 </p></blockquote>
<p>And from Madison</p>
<blockquote><p>Do not separate text from historical background. If you do, you will have perverted and subverted the Constitution, which can only end in a distorted, bastardized form of illegitimate government.</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>I believe there are more instances of the abridgement of freedom of the people by gradual and silent encroachments by those in power than by violent and sudden usurpations. </p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>In Republics, the great danger is, that the majority may not sufficiently respect the rights of the minority. </p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>It will be of little avail to the people that the laws are made by men of their own choice if the laws be so voluminous that they cannot be read, or so incoherent that they cannot be understood. </p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>Of all the enemies of public liberty, war is perhaps the most to be dreaded, because it comprises and develops the germ of every other. </p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>The essence of Government is power; and power, lodged as it must be in human hands, will ever be liable to abuse. </p></blockquote>
<p>BTW, thank you for the kind words about my continued writing, I was reminded during the couple of weeks off that one must do what is in ones soul to do, whether it is successful in the end or not.  So I will endeavor to continue on with my writing, both political and otherwise (though those are somewhere else) because it is just part of who I am.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Massaging the Numbers by Warped Reality</title>
		<link>http://rhinehold.org/2010/03/09/massaging-the-numbers/#comment-19</link>
		<dc:creator>Warped Reality</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Mar 2010 21:28:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rhinehold.org/?p=260#comment-19</guid>
		<description>I acknowledge that we are not 100% free society, the very existence government is a restriction on liberty.  However, I do not think the intrusions are any worse than they were 230 years ago.  In some cases, the intrusions have even improved; the abolition of slavery for example.  If you believe the formation of our government 230 years ago reached the level of tyranny, then you have a very low bar to reach tyranny and it would be very hard for a society to avoid tyranny without adopting an anarchy.

Of course, that&#039;s a straw-man argument; I know that you don&#039;t advocate anarchy.  You wish to find the comfortable middle ground between tyranny and anarchy and you believe the first 150 years or so of our Constitutional Government fit your ideals, but that somehow the government after 1932 took an unprecedented turn (correct me if I&#039;ve misrepresented your views because I know this is putting words in your mouth).  Of course, I don&#039;t think the post-1932 government did that many unprecedented and you disagree.  I&#039;m open to discussing this issue.

We&#039;ve discussed before about the meaning of the phrase &quot;general welfare&quot; in the taxation &amp; spending clause of the Constitution, and I don&#039;t think there&#039;s anyway for me to convince you that your interpenetration is erroneous because it is such a steadfast part of your core philosophy as a person.  However I agree that a good idea is to look at how our founders wrote about that clause and how they used it in the first generation of our country in the Antebellum period.  I&#039;m still researching that question myself (BTW thank you for the Jefferson documents you sent be a few months ago on WatchBlog; I&#039;m still interested in any other recommended sources for our founder&#039;s writings.)

BTW I&#039;m glad you are still writing after leaving WatchBlog.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I acknowledge that we are not 100% free society, the very existence government is a restriction on liberty.  However, I do not think the intrusions are any worse than they were 230 years ago.  In some cases, the intrusions have even improved; the abolition of slavery for example.  If you believe the formation of our government 230 years ago reached the level of tyranny, then you have a very low bar to reach tyranny and it would be very hard for a society to avoid tyranny without adopting an anarchy.</p>
<p>Of course, that&#8217;s a straw-man argument; I know that you don&#8217;t advocate anarchy.  You wish to find the comfortable middle ground between tyranny and anarchy and you believe the first 150 years or so of our Constitutional Government fit your ideals, but that somehow the government after 1932 took an unprecedented turn (correct me if I&#8217;ve misrepresented your views because I know this is putting words in your mouth).  Of course, I don&#8217;t think the post-1932 government did that many unprecedented and you disagree.  I&#8217;m open to discussing this issue.</p>
<p>We&#8217;ve discussed before about the meaning of the phrase &#8220;general welfare&#8221; in the taxation &amp; spending clause of the Constitution, and I don&#8217;t think there&#8217;s anyway for me to convince you that your interpenetration is erroneous because it is such a steadfast part of your core philosophy as a person.  However I agree that a good idea is to look at how our founders wrote about that clause and how they used it in the first generation of our country in the Antebellum period.  I&#8217;m still researching that question myself (BTW thank you for the Jefferson documents you sent be a few months ago on WatchBlog; I&#8217;m still interested in any other recommended sources for our founder&#8217;s writings.)</p>
<p>BTW I&#8217;m glad you are still writing after leaving WatchBlog.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Massaging the Numbers by Rhinehold</title>
		<link>http://rhinehold.org/2010/03/09/massaging-the-numbers/#comment-18</link>
		<dc:creator>Rhinehold</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Mar 2010 00:05:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rhinehold.org/?p=260#comment-18</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;This has been going on for 221 years and yet we still remain free from tyranny&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I think your definition of tyranny and my definition of tyranny are two different definitions...  I am not under any illusions that we are free from tyranny at all.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>This has been going on for 221 years and yet we still remain free from tyranny</p></blockquote>
<p>I think your definition of tyranny and my definition of tyranny are two different definitions&#8230;  I am not under any illusions that we are free from tyranny at all.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Massaging the Numbers by Warped Reality</title>
		<link>http://rhinehold.org/2010/03/09/massaging-the-numbers/#comment-17</link>
		<dc:creator>Warped Reality</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Mar 2010 17:49:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rhinehold.org/?p=260#comment-17</guid>
		<description>Shouldn&#039;t a complaint about the impacts changes to Medicare reimbursements be leveled at the other bill that Congress passed instead of the current healthcare bill because the currently proposed HC bill does not contain this measure?

Call me naive, but I still trust the CBO to make realistic and accurate predictions of the impact of the various proposals and the general conclusion is that the extra money to pay for insurance subsidies in the exchange will come from cuts in Medicare, a surtax on the top 5% of incomes and a tax on extremely generous healthcare plans.  It&#039;s my understanding that these three sources of funds more or less exceed all the new spending in the bill, which is why the bill is scored to be deficit neutral.

Regarding the conclusion of your final three paragraphs, I don&#039;t see how expanding health insurance for others diminishes my liberty.  Government already funds education, transportation and a host of other services that are deemed to benefit society as a whole by the electorate.  This has been going on for 221 years and yet we still remain free from tyranny.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Shouldn&#8217;t a complaint about the impacts changes to Medicare reimbursements be leveled at the other bill that Congress passed instead of the current healthcare bill because the currently proposed HC bill does not contain this measure?</p>
<p>Call me naive, but I still trust the CBO to make realistic and accurate predictions of the impact of the various proposals and the general conclusion is that the extra money to pay for insurance subsidies in the exchange will come from cuts in Medicare, a surtax on the top 5% of incomes and a tax on extremely generous healthcare plans.  It&#8217;s my understanding that these three sources of funds more or less exceed all the new spending in the bill, which is why the bill is scored to be deficit neutral.</p>
<p>Regarding the conclusion of your final three paragraphs, I don&#8217;t see how expanding health insurance for others diminishes my liberty.  Government already funds education, transportation and a host of other services that are deemed to benefit society as a whole by the electorate.  This has been going on for 221 years and yet we still remain free from tyranny.</p>
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		<title>Comment on More on My Watchblog Departure by Warped Reality</title>
		<link>http://rhinehold.org/2010/02/16/more-on-my-watchblog-departure/#comment-14</link>
		<dc:creator>Warped Reality</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Feb 2010 00:17:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rhinehold.org/?p=257#comment-14</guid>
		<description>RH,

I&#039;m sad to see you leave WB; I only visited rhinehold.org infrequently in the past because nearly all your essays were also posted at WB.  Now that you are no longer particiating at Watchblog, I&#039;ll have to come here to read what you write.

I too have noticed a change in how the rules of participation have been enforced nowadays.  In the past, an offending comment was replaced by one from the manager explaining the cause of dismissal.  Today, comments just undergo a disappearing act without an explanation.  I&#039;ve seen this happen to my own comments on occasion, and when I emailed David about he said I must&#039;ve referenced someone who violated the rules, but from what I recall, the only person I referenced was Christine &amp; John, who is still a WB editor.

In fact, right now the only reason I continue to read WatchBlog anymore is C&amp;J&#039;s writing.  I rarely comment on the pieces written by others except when one of the other conservative editors decides to show up.

I am still schocked that David took issue with what you wrote, since it all seemed pretty benign to me, especially in light of what I&#039;ve seen David write.

I also think its telling that he refused to consider my suggestion to create a new article on SS reform so that you and he could debate that on a public forum rather than a private email without derailing the topic in his thread.

Also, if you look at the sitemeter at Watchblog, you see that it gets hundreds of hits each day.  There are hundreds of people who read the comments and articles, but never comment themselves; probably because they are too timid or have privacy concerns.  I bet there are dozens of people who are just as sad as I was to see you depart Watchblog.  Also, the fact that you are no longer an editor may not be apparent to some how may only visit WatchBlog infrequently.  In any case, I&#039;m sure there are plenty of people who have been affected and influenced by your writing.  I definately am one of them, so whatever you do, please don&#039;t stop writing.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>RH,</p>
<p>I&#8217;m sad to see you leave WB; I only visited rhinehold.org infrequently in the past because nearly all your essays were also posted at WB.  Now that you are no longer particiating at Watchblog, I&#8217;ll have to come here to read what you write.</p>
<p>I too have noticed a change in how the rules of participation have been enforced nowadays.  In the past, an offending comment was replaced by one from the manager explaining the cause of dismissal.  Today, comments just undergo a disappearing act without an explanation.  I&#8217;ve seen this happen to my own comments on occasion, and when I emailed David about he said I must&#8217;ve referenced someone who violated the rules, but from what I recall, the only person I referenced was Christine &amp; John, who is still a WB editor.</p>
<p>In fact, right now the only reason I continue to read WatchBlog anymore is C&amp;J&#8217;s writing.  I rarely comment on the pieces written by others except when one of the other conservative editors decides to show up.</p>
<p>I am still schocked that David took issue with what you wrote, since it all seemed pretty benign to me, especially in light of what I&#8217;ve seen David write.</p>
<p>I also think its telling that he refused to consider my suggestion to create a new article on SS reform so that you and he could debate that on a public forum rather than a private email without derailing the topic in his thread.</p>
<p>Also, if you look at the sitemeter at Watchblog, you see that it gets hundreds of hits each day.  There are hundreds of people who read the comments and articles, but never comment themselves; probably because they are too timid or have privacy concerns.  I bet there are dozens of people who are just as sad as I was to see you depart Watchblog.  Also, the fact that you are no longer an editor may not be apparent to some how may only visit WatchBlog infrequently.  In any case, I&#8217;m sure there are plenty of people who have been affected and influenced by your writing.  I definately am one of them, so whatever you do, please don&#8217;t stop writing.</p>
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